Recommendations can vary based on individual skin condition and overall health
Serious Side Effects: More severe, though less common, adverse events include acute pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), gallbladder issues (including gallstones), kidney problems (especially in cases of severe dehydration from gastrointestinal issues), and vision changes, particularly in individuals with diabetic retinopathy
Holst, Damien J
Risk ratios (RR) for total death estimates according to direct (DPP-4 inhibitors, GLP-1RA and SGLT-2 inhibitors against placebo) and indirect (DPP-4 inhibitors vs GLP-1RA or SGLT-2 inhibitors, and GLP-1RA vs SGLT-2 inhibitors) comparisons
If your pharmacy provides pre-filled pens or syringes, follow their specific guidancesome formulations are stable refrigerated for 90 days unopened, then convert to the 28-day room-temperature timeline once opened